ENGL 202
Prof. G. Steinberg
Lexicon
Click here for a web-based PowerPoint presentation on lexicon and changes in it.
Click here to go to the online Oxford English Dictionary.
Identify the kind of semantic shift (generalization, specialization, transfer of meaning, pejoration, or amelioration) that has taken place in the following words.
| Word | Original Meaning | Type of Change |
|
gum
|
"jaw" | |
|
churl
|
"freeman" | |
|
awe
|
"terror" | |
|
fowl
|
"bird" | |
|
dizzy
|
"foolish" | |
|
grasp
|
"hold onto" | |
|
bird
|
"young bird" | |
|
crafty
|
"clever" | |
|
sand
|
"shore" | |
|
nice
|
"stupid" |
|
|
tide
|
"time" |
Divide each of the following words into its constituent morphemes.
Click here to go to the course syllabus.