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Living Members of
The Ruling House of Great Britain and Ireland, 1939-1945
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Head of House
George VI, King of Great Britain and Ireland (1895- ). Succeeded as King in 1936 on the abdication of his brother, King Edward VIII (see below).
Wife: Elizabeth, née Lady Bowes-Lyon (1900- )
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Mother
Widow of King George V of Great Britain and Ireland (1865-1936)
Mary, Queen Mother of Great Britain and Ireland, née Princess of Teck (1867- )
Brothers and Sister
Children of King George V of Great Britain and Ireland (1865-1936)
Edward VIII, King of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Windsor (1894- ). Succeeded as King on the death of his father, King George V, in January 1936 and abdicated in December of the same year. Created Duke of Windsor in 1937 by his brother, King George VI.
Wife: Bessie Wallis, née Warfield, formerly Mrs. Ernest Aldrich Simpson (1896- )Mary, Princess Royal of Great Britain and Ireland, Countess of Harewood (1897- )
Henry, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Gloucester (1900- ). Created Duke of Gloucester in 1928.
Wife: Alice, née Lady Montagu-Douglas-Scott (1901- )
Issue:
- William, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Earl of Ulster, born on December 18, 1941, at Barnet, Hertfordshire.
- Richard, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Prince of Gloucester, born on August 26, 1944, at Barnwell Manor, Peterborough, Northamptonshire.
George, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Kent (1902-1942). Created Duke of Kent in 1934. Died on August 25, 1942, at Borgue, near Caithness, Scotland, in an air crash while on active service during World War II.
Wife: Marina, née Princess of Greece and Denmark (1906- )
Issue:
- Edward, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Kent (1935- ). Succeeded as Duke of Kent on the death of his father in 1942.
- Alexandra, Princess of Great Britain and Ireland, Princess of Kent (1936- )
- Michael, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Prince of Kent, born on July 4, 1942, at Coppins, Iver, Buckinghamshire.
Sister of Father
Daughter of King Edward VII of Great Britain and Ireland (1841-1910)
Louise, Princess Royal of Great Britain and Ireland, Duchess of Fife (1867-1931)
Issue:
- Alexandra, Princess Arthur of Great Britain and Ireland, Duchess of Fife (1891- ). See below. Created Princess of Great Britain and Ireland in 1905 by her grandfather, King Edward VII. Succeeded as Duchess of Fife in her own right in 1912 on the death of her father, Alexander Duff, Duke of Fife.
- Maud, Countess of Southesk (1893-1945). Created Princess of Great Britain and Ireland in 1905 by her grandfather, King Edward VII. Died on December 14, 1945, in London.
Brothers and
Sisters of Grandfather
Children of
Victoria,
Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India (1819-1901), and of her spouse,
Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg
and Gotha, Prince Consort of Great
Britain and Ireland (1819-1861)
Alfred, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Edinburgh, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1844-1900)
Issue: 5 children, including Louise, Marchioness of Lorne, Duchess of Argyll (1848-1939). Died on December 3, 1939, in London.
Arthur, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Connaught (1850-1942). Died on January 16, 1942, at Bagshot Park, London.
Issue: 3 children, including
- Arthur, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Prince of Connaught (1883-1938)
Wife: Alexandra, Duchess of Fife, Princess of Great Britain and Ireland, née Lady Duff (1891- ). See above.
Issue:
- Alastair Arthur, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Connaught (1914-1943). Succeeded as Duke of Connaught on the death of his grandfather. Died on April 16, 1943, in Ottawa.
- Patricia, Lady Ramsay (1886- )
Leopold, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Albany (1853-1884)
Issue:
- Alice, Countess of Athlone (1874- )
- Carl Eduard, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Albany (1884- ). Succeeded as Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha on the death of his uncle, Duke Alfred, in 1900 and abdicated in 1918. Denied all rights to his English titles after fighting on the side of Germany during World War I.
Wife: Viktoria Adelheid, née Princess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1885- )
Issue:
- Johann Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1906- ). Renounced his rights of succession in Saxe-Coburg and Gotha as a result of his unequal marriage in 1932.
Wife: Feodore, née Baroness von der Horst (1907- )
Issue:
- Marianne, Princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1933- )
- Ernst-Leopold, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1935- )
- Peter, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, born on June 12, 1939, in Dresden.
- Sibylle, Princess Gustaf Adolf of Sweden, Duchess of Västerbotten (1907- )
- Hubertus, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1909-1943). Died on November 26, 1943, at Mosty, Russia, killed in action in World War II.
- Caroline Mathilde, Frau Max Schnirring (1912- ). Widowed on July 7, 1944, when her husband was killed in action with the Luftwaffe at Stralsund.
- Friedrich-Josias, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1918- ). Married on January 25, 1942, in Cassel.
Wife: Viktoria Luise, née Countess of Solms-Baruth (1921- )
Issue:
- Andreas, Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, born on March 21, 1943, in Cassel.
Beatrice, Princess Henry Maurice of Battenberg (1857-1944). Died on October 26, 1944, at Balcombe, Brantridge Park, England.
Brothers of Great-Great-Grandfather
Sons of King George III of Great Britain and Ireland, Elector and
King of Hanover
(1738-1820)
Ernst August I, King of Hanover, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Cumberland (1771-1851)
Issue:
- Georg V, King of Hanover (1819-1878)
Issue: 3 children, including
- Ernst August (II), Crown Prince of Hanover, Duke of Cumberland (1845-1923)
Issue: 6 children, including
- Marie Luise, Princess Maximilian of Baden (1867- )
- Alexandra, Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1882- )
- Olga, Princess of Hanover (1884- )
- Ernst August (III), Duke of Brunswick, Prince of Hanover (1887- ). Created Duke of Brunswick in 1913 and abdicated in 1918. Succeeded as head of the Hanoverian dynasty in 1923 on the death of his father Crown Prince Ernst August (II). Denied all rights to his English titles after fighting on the German side during World War I.
Wife: Viktoria Luise, née Princess of Prussia (1892- )
Issue:
- Ernst August (IV), Prince of Hanover (1914- )
- Georg Wilhelm, Prince of Hanover (1915- )
- Friederike, Crown Princess of Greece, Duchess of Sparta (1917- )
- Christian, Prince of Hanover (1919- )
- Welf Heinrich, Prince of Hanover (1923- )
Adolphus Frederick, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Prince of Hanover, Duke of Cambridge (1774-1850)
Issue: 3 children, including
- George, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Cambridge (1810-1904)
Issue of his unrecognized marriage: 3 children, including
- George FitzGeorge (1843-1907)
Issue:
- Mabel Iris, Mrs Robert Shekelton Balfour, Princess Vladimir Emmanuelovich Galitzine from 1945 (1886- ). Widowed from her first husband on November 1, 1942, and remarried on August 12, 1945.
- George Daphne, Mrs Earle (1889- )
- George William FitzGeorge (1892- )
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Last updated on 12/05/03 .