Internet and Print Resources
on European Royalty and on World War II

Sáenz, Jorge F.  “Vladimir Paley:  Poet, Prince and Martyr.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXII (April 2003), 28-35.

———.  “Vladimir Paley:  Poet, Prince and Martyr (Continued).”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXIV (August 2003), 13-18.

———.  “Vladimir Paley:  Poet, Prince and Martyr (Part II).”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXIII (June 2003), 30-36.

———.  “Vladimir Paley:  Poet, Prince and Martyr (Part IV).”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXV (October 2003), 35-39.

———.  “Vladimir Paley:  Tragedy Strikes (Part V).”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXVI (December 2003), 21-24.

Sainty, Guy Stair.  “Almanach de la Cour.”  http://www.chivalricorders.org/ (July 13, 1998).

———.  “Consistency in Royal Succession Theory.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  April 18, 1999.

———.  “Hungarian Crown.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  March 6, 1999.

———.  “New Info on Late Archduke Albrecht.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  March 31, 2000.

———.  “Orleanists Attack Legitimacy of Spanish Bourbons.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  September 5, 2000.

———.  “Re: Carlo and Camilla marriage, was Re: E. de Dampierre and Luis-Alfonso de Borbon.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  February 15, 1999.

———.  “Re: Carlo and Camilla marriage, was Re: E. de Dampierre and Luis-Alfonso de Borbon.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  February 15, 1999.

———.  “Re: Carlo and Camilla marriage, was Re: E. de Dampierre and Luis-Alfonso de Borbon.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  February 15, 1999.

———.  “Re: Carlo and Camilla marriage, was Re: E. de Dampierre and Luis-Alfonso de Borbon.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  February 17, 1999.

———.  “Re: Duke of Württemberg & Comte de Paris (was Re: Carlo and Camilla marriage).”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  February 15, 1999.

———.  “Re: European Royalty during World War II.”  E-mail message to Glenn A. Steinberg.  April 20,1999.

———.  “Re: Fidei Castro (was Duke of Württemberg).”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  February 20, 1999.

———.  “Re: Fuller Genealogy of the House of Savoy.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  August 26, 2001.

———.  “Re: Greek Succession.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  January 8, 2001.

———.  “Re: Hold the Bordure?  (Was Re: Legit & Spanish Bourbons).”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  April 8, 1999.

———.  “Re: ‘King of Finland’ visits his ‘kingdom.’”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  August 8, 2002.

———.  “Re: ‘King of Finland’ visits his ‘kingdom.’”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  August 8, 2002.

———.  “Re: Legit & Spanish Bourbons.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  April 5, 1999.

———.  “Re: Legit & Spanish Bourbons.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  April 6, 1999.

———.  “Re: Limitations in German Titles.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  April 15, 2002.

———.  “Re: Löwenstein Question.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  March 10, 2001.

———.  “Re: Löwenstein Question.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  March 11, 2001.

———.  “Re: Löwenstein Question.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  March 11, 2001.

———.  “Re: Loewenstein Questions.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  March 14, 2001.

———.  “Re: Nicholas Horthy.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  December 7, 2000.

———.  “Re: Nicholas Horthy.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  December 8, 2000.

———.  “Re: Palatinate Titles Again.”  E-mail message to GEN-ROYAL-L.  May 3, 2000.

———.  “Re: Portugese Succession.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  September 18, 2001.

———.  “Re: Portuguese Throne.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  April 16, 1999.

———.  “Re: Recent Carlis [sic] history & the Parma Claimants.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  April 15, 1999.

———.  “Re: Rupprecht in WWII, was Re: Waldeck Pyrmont?”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  March 27, 1999.

———.  “Re: Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  March 8, 1999.

———.  “Re: The Title ‘Infant.’”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  April 8, 1999.

———.  “Re: Two Sicilies (Again), Was Brazilian Throne.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  April 19, 1999.

———.  “Re: Waldeck Pyrmont?”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  March 26, 1999.

———.  “Re: Waldeck Pyrmont?”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  March 27, 1999.

———.  “Re:  Wittelsbach House Laws (was Re:  Wittelsbach Golden Wedding).”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  August 4, 2000.

———.  “Royalty in WWII.”  E-mail message to Glenn A. Steinberg.  January 10, 2009.

———.  “The Two Sicilies Succession.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XII (August 1999), 13-20.

Sajer, Guy.  The Forgotten Soldier.  Trans. Lily Emmet.  1971; rpt. Baltimore:  Nautical & Aviation Publishing, 1988.

Salas Vara de Rey, Joaquín de.  “Historical and Political Maps of the Modern Age.”  http://www.terra.es/personal7/jqvaraderey/index.htm (December 15, 2003).

Salmeggi, Cesare, and Alfredo Pellavisini, eds.  2194 Days of War.  New York:  Windward, 1977.

Salway, Lance.  Queen Victoria’s Grandchildren.  London:  Collins & Brown, 1991.

Sandford, Gregory W.  From Hitler to Ulbricht:  The Communist Reconstruction of East Germany, 1945-46.  Princeton:  Princeton UP, 1983.

Sara, M. E.  The Life and Times of H.R.H. Princess Beatrice.  London:  Stanley Paul, 1945.

Savoia, Maria Gabriella di, and Romano Bracalini.  Casa Savoia:  Diario di una monarchia.  Milan:  Arnoldo Mondadori, 1996.

Schacht, Hjalmar Horace Greeley.  Confessions of “The Old Wizard”.  Trans. Diana Pyke.  Boston:  Houghton Mifflin, 1956.

———.  My First Seventy-Six Years:  The Autobiography of Hjalmar Schacht.  Trans. Diana Pyke.  London:  Allan Wingate, 1955.

Schaumburg-Lippe, Princess Helga Claire Lee.  “Princess Helga Schaumburg-Lippe.”  E-mail message to Glenn A. Steinberg.  June 22, 2005.

Scheibert,  Horst.  Parades of the Wehrmacht:  Berlin 1934-1940.  Atglen:  Schiffer, 1997.

Schelby, E. F.  “Re: July 20th Succeeds, Now What.”  E-mail message to soc.history.war.world-war-ii.  April 22, 1999.

Schellenberg, Walter.  The Labyrinth:  Memoirs of Walter Schellenberg.  Trans. Louis Hagen.  New York:  Harper, 1956.

Schemmel, B.  “Rulers.”  http://www.rulers.org/index.html (March 27, 2004).

Scheurig, Bodo.  Free Germany:  The National Committee and the League of German Officers.  Trans. Herbert Arnold.  Middletown:  Wesleyan UP, 1969.

Schlabrendorff, Fabian von.  The Secret War against Hitler.  Trans. Hilda Simon.  New York:  Pitman, 1965

———.  They Almost Killed Hitler.  Ed. Gero v. S. Gaevernitz.  New York:  Macmillan, 1947.

Schlesinger, Stephen C.  Act of Creation:  The Founding of the United Nations.  Boulder:  Westview, 2003.

Schmeller, Hitler and Keitel:  An Investigation of the Influence of Party Ideology on the High Command of the Armed Forces in Germany Between 1938 and 1945.  Fort Hays:  Fort Hays Kansas State College, 1970.

Schmettow, Count Matthias von.  Gedensbuch des deutschen Adels.  Limburg:  C. A. Starke, 1967.

Schmidt, Dr. Paul.  Hitler’s Interpreter.  Ed. R. H. C. Steed.  New York:  Macmillan, 1951.

Schmundt, General der Infantrie Rudolf.  Tätigkeitsbericht des Chefs des Heerespersonalamtes General der Infanterie Rudolf Schmundt:  1.10.1942-29.10.44.  Ed. Dermot Bradley and Richard Schulze-Kossens.  Osnabrück:  Biblio Verlag, 1984.

Schöllgen, Gregor.  A Conservative against Hitler:  Ulrich von Hassell, Diplomat in Imperial German, the Weimar Republic and the Third Reich, 1881-1944.  Trans. Louise Willmot.  New York:  St. Martin’s, 1991.

Schoenhals, Kai P.  The Free Germany Movement:  A Case of Patriotism or Treason?  New York:  Greenwood, 1989.

Schönrade, Rüdiger.  General Joachim von Stülpnagel und die Politik:  Eine biographische Skizze zum Verhältnis von militärischer und politischer Führung in der Weimarer Republik.  Berlin:  Carola Hartmann Miles, 2007.

Schramm, Percy Ernst.  Hitler:  The Man and the Military Leader.  Trans. and ed. Donald S. Detwiler.  Chicago:  Quadrangle, 1971.

Schramm, Wilhelm von.  Conspiracy among Generals.  Trans. and ed. R. T. Clark.  New York:  Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1956.

Schroeder, Paul W.  The Transformation of European Politics 1763-1848.  Oxford:  Clarendon Press, 1994.

Schulte, Theo J.  The German Army and Nazi Policies in Occupied Russia.  Oxford:  Berg, 1989.

Schulz, Andreas, and Günter Wegmann.  Die Generale der Waffen-SS und der Polizei.  3 vols.  Osnabrück:  Biblio Verlag, 2003-     .

Schuschnigg, Kurt von.  Austrian Requiem.  Trans. Franz von Hildebrand.  New York:  Putnam, 1946.

Schwarz, Hans-Peter.  Konrad Adenauer:  A German Politician and Statesman in a Period of War, Revolution and Reconstruction.  2 vols.  Trans. Louise Willmot.  Providence:  Berghahn, 1995.

Schwennicke, Detlev, ed.  Europäische Stammtafeln:  Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der europäischen Staaten.  New series.  16 vols.  Marburg:  J. A. Stargardt, 1978-1993.

Scott, Colonel James.  “Princess Helena of Denmark during World War II.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  September 13, 2000.

Seabury, Paul.  The Wilhelmstrasse:  A Study of German Diplomats under the Nazi Regime.  Berkeley:  U of California P, 1954.

Searle, Alaric.  “A Very Special Relationship:  Basil Liddell Hart, Wehrmacht Generals and the Debate on West German Rearmament, 1945–1953.”  War in History 5.3 (1998) 327-357.

———.  Wehrmacht Generals, West German Society, and the Debate on Rearmament, 1949-1959.  Westport:  Praeger, 2003.

Seaton, Albert.  The German Army, 1933-45.  New York:  St. Martin’s, 1982.

———.  The Russo-German War, 1941-1945.  1971; rpt. Novato:  Presidio, 1993.

Sebag-Montefiore, Hugh.  Enigma:  The Battle for the Code.  New York:  John Wiley & Sons, 2000.

“Secular Rulers of the Holy Roman Empire in 1792-1815.”  http://209.119.255.130/logic/nk/rulers.htm (October 27, 1999).

Seidler, Franz W., and Dieter Zeigert.  Hitler’s Secret Headquarters:  The Führer’s Wartime Bases, from the Invasion of France to the Berlin Bunker.  Trans. Geoffrey Brooks.  London:  Greenhill, 2004.

Selected Documents on Germany and the Question of Berlin, 1944-1961:  Presented to Parliament by the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs by Command of Her Majesty, December 1961.  London:  Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, 1961.

Sementéry, Michel.  La Descendance de Nicolas Ier, Roi du Monténégro.  Paris:  Editions Christian, 1985.

Sen, Shinjinee.  “Re:  German Royal Families and Nazis.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  October 27, 2000.

Sencour, Robert.  Heirs of Tradition:  Tributes of a New Zealander.  London:  Carroll & Nicholson, 1949.

Senger und Etterlin, General Frido von.  Neither Fear Nor Hope:  The Wartime Career of General Frido von Senger und Etterlin, Defender of Cassino.  Trans. George Malcolm.  New York:  E. P. Dutton, 1964.

Seton-Watson, R. W.  A History of the Czechs and Slovaks.  1943; rpt. Hamden:  Archon, 1965.

SHAEF (Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force) – Counter-Intelligence Sub-Division.  Handbook of the Organisation Todt.  1945; rpt. Osnabrück:  Biblio Verlag, 1992.

Shakespeare, Nicholas.  The Men Who Would Be King:  A Look at Royalty in Exile.  London:  Sidgwick & Jackson, 1984.

Shamà, Davide, and Andrea Dominici Battelli.  “Genealogie delle dinastie italiane.”  http://www.sardimpex.com/ (June 27, 2005).

Sharp, Tony.  The Wartime Alliance and the Zonal Division of Germany.  Oxford:  Clarendon Press, 1975.

Shelton, Darren L.  “Ahnenreihe for Princess Elisabeth zu Oettingen-Oettingen und Oettingen-Wallerstein.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXIX (September 2002), 30-35. 

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Archduchess Catharina of Austria.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue VIII (December 1998), 25-32. 

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Countess Nadejda Mikhailovna de Torby.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXVII (June 2002), 18-21.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of the Counts Gleichen.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXIII (May/June 2001), 27-33.

——— and Arturo E. Beéche.  “Ahnenreihe of Duchess Donata of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXIV (July 2001), 28-33.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Duchess Maria Antonia of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXVII (February 2004), 21-24.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Fürst Gustav of Erbach-Schönberg.”  European Royal History Journal 7.2 (April 2004), 20-23.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of the Habsburg Heirs.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XIII (October 1999), 26-31.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Hereditary Prince Heinrich zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXVI (December 2003), 29-33.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Hereditary Prince Karl Viktor & Princess Marie Eleonore of Albania.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXI (February 2003), 21-23.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Hereditary Prince Philipp-Gottfried of Hohenlohe-Langenburg.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXV (October 2003), 13-15.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of HH Prince Andreas of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XVII (June 2000), 31-36.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of the HRH the Late Count of Paris.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XI (June 1999), 33-37.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of HRH Princess Alexandra of Hanover.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XII (August 1999), 32-37.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of HRH Prince Alfred of Prussia.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue X (April 1999), 31-36.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of HRH Princess Charlotte of Prussia, Duchess of Saxe-Meiningen.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XVIII (August 2000), 35-37.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of HRH The Princess Margarita of Romania.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XVI (April 2000), 29-34.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of the Last Grand Ducal Children of Hesse and by Rhine.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue VI (August 1998), 20-23.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXX (December 2002), 21-24.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Prince Dushan of Yugoslavia.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXIV (August 2003), 30-32.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Prince Louis II of Monaco.”  The European Royal History Journal 7.4 (August 2004), 20-24.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Princess Alexandra, Duchess of Fife & Princess Maud, Countess of Southesk.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXV (January/February 2002), 21-24.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Princess Antonia of Prussia.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XIX (October 2000), 33-35.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Princess Antonia von Kohary.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XLII (December 2004), 25-29.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Princess Charlotte Amalie of Schwarzburg:  A Gem of German Inbreeding.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XLI (November 2004), 19-23.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Princess Eleonore Reuss zu Köstritz.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXVIII (July 2002), 31-34.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Princess Marie von Battenberg, Fürstin zu Erbach-Schonberg.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XXXII (April 2003), 17-19.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Princess Mathilde Bonarparte.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue IX (February 1999), 19-24.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of the Princes zur Lippe.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XIV (December 1999), 30-34.

———.  “Ahnenreihe of Queen Karola of Saxony.”  European Royal History Journal.  Issue XV (February 2000), 33-35.

———.  “Countess von Hoym (1772-1832).”  E-mail message to Glenn A. Steinberg.  November 19, 2003.

———.  “Schonburg-Waldenburg Query.”  E-mail message to Glenn A. Steinberg.  June 30, 2001.

Shepherd, William R.  Historical Atlas.  8th ed.  Pikesville:  Colonial Offset, 1956.

———.  Historical Atlas.  9th ed.  New York:  Barnes & Noble, 1964.

Shirer, William L.  End of a Berlin Diary.  New York:  Knopf, 1947.

———.  The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich:  A History of Nazi Germany.  New York:  Simon and Schuster, 1960.

Showalter, Dennis E.   The Wars of Frederick the Great.  New York:  Longman, 1996.

Showell, Jak P. Mallmann.  The German Navy Handbook, 1939-1945.  Stroud:  Sutton, 1999.

———.  The German Navy in World War Two:  A Reference Guide to the Kriegsmarine, 1935-1945.  London:  Arms and Armour Press, 1979.

Siebenborn, Claus.  Unter den Linden:  Galanter Bilderbogen um Berlins berümte Strasse, 1647-1947.  Berlin:  Oswald Arnold, 1949.

Siegler, Fritz Freiherr von.  Die höheren Dienststellen der deutsche Wehrmacht, 1933-1945.  Munich:  Institut für Zeitgeschichte, 1953.

Sihvonen, Riitta.  “The Vacant Throne:  The Question of Supreme Authority in Finland, 1917-1919.”  Trans. The English Centre Helsinki Oy.  Helsinki:  Library of Parliament, 1997.  Available online at  http://www.eduskunta.fi/kirjasto/Home/Pdf/evaltais.pdf (August 7, 2002).

Simeon II, Tsar of Bulgaria.  Letter to Glenn A. Steinberg.  December 23, 1997.

Simon, Leslie E.  German Research in World War II.

Simon Wiesenthal Center.  “Museum of Tolerance On-Line: Multimedia Learning Center.”  http://motlc.wiesenthal.org/index.html (October 4, 1998).

Sinclair, Geoffrey.  “Re:  Re: Aeg[e]an Campaign 1943.”  E-mail message to soc.history.war.world-war-ii.  June 11, 2003.

———.  “Re:  Raid on Kassel 10/22/43.”  E-mail message to soc.history.war.world-war-ii.  August 15, 2000.

———.  “Re:  Why Did the Allies Invade Sicily/Italy?”  E-mail message to soc.history.war.world-war-ii.  August 15, 2000.

———.  “Re:  Why Did the Allies Invade Sicily/Italy?”  E-mail message to soc.history.war.world-war-ii.  August 17, 2000.

Sinnhuber, Karl A.  Germany:  Its Geography and Growth.  London:  John Murray, 1970.

Skender, S.  “Re: Aspasia Manos (long).”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  January 7, 2001.

———.  “Re: Princess Irene, Duchess of Aosta.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  July 20, 2000.

“Slovakia.org:  The Guide to the Slovak Republic.”  http://www.slovakia.org/ (April 23, 2002).

Small, Marc James.  “Chauffereska.”  E-mail message to WWII-L.  May 12, 2000.

Smith, Denis Mack.  Italy and its Monarchy.  New Haven:  Yale UP, 1989.

Smith, Peter C., and Edwin R. Walker.  War in the Aegean:  The Campaign for the Eastern Mediterranean in World War II.  1974; rpt. Mechanicsburg:  Stackpole, 2008.

Snyder, Louis L  Encyclopedia of the Third Reich.  1976; rpt. Ware:  Wordsworth Editions, 1998.

———.  Hitler’s German Enemies:  The Stories of the Heroes Who Fought the Nazis.  New York:  Hippocrene, 1990.

———.  Louis L. Snyder’s Historical Guide to World War II.  Westport:  Greenwood, 1982.

Snyder, Timothy.  The Red Prince:  The Secret Lives of a Habsburg Archduke.  New York:  Basic Books, 2008.

Social Security Administration.  “Frequently Asked Question: Age 65 Retirement.”  http://www.ssa.gov/history/age65.html (January 5, 2006).

Sole, Kent.  “The Fate of the Romanovs: The Survivors.”  Ed. Ivor Paul Gilbert.  http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/survivor.html (November 18, 1998).

Soszynski, Henry.  “Re: Ahnenreihe of Prince Gustav of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg.”  E-mail message to GEN-ROYAL-L.  July 17, 1999.

———.  “Re: More Questions.”  E-mail message to GEN-ROYAL-L.  February 14, 1999.

———.  “Re: Several Ancestors of Wilhelm, Prince of Wied, King of Albania (1876-1945).”  E-mail message to GEN-ROYAL-L.  July 23, 1999.

———.  “Re: Some More Questions.”  E-mail message to GEN-ROYAL-L.  July 9, 1999.

———.  “Re: Various Questions.”  E-mail message to GEN-ROYAL-L.  June 17, 1999.

Spartacus Educational.  “Second World War Encyclopaedia.”  http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/2WW.htm (April 5, 2004).

Spaulding, Seth.  “Re: Lucy.”  E-mail message to soc.history.war.world-war-ii.  May 22, 2000.

Spee-Bonn, Ambrosius Graf von.  Die Nachkommen des Grafen Friedrich Leopold zu Stolberg-Stolberg, 1750-1819.  Glücksburg:  C. A. Starke, 1951.

Speer, Albert.  Inside the Third Reich: Memoirs.  Trans. Richard and Clara Winston.  New York:  Collier, 1970.

Speidel, Hans.  Invasion 1944:  Rommel and the Normandy Campaign.  1950; rpt. Westport:  Greenwood Press, 1971.

Speier, Hans.  German Rearmament and Atomic War:  The Views of German Military and Political Leaders.  Evanston:  Row, Peterson and Company, 1957.

———.  “German Rearmament and the Old Military Elite.”  World Politics 6 (1954): 147-168.

Spick, Mike.  Luftwaffe Victorious:  An Alternate History.  Mechanicsburg, PA:  Military Book Club, 2005.

Spinoza, Benedict de.  A Theologico-Political Treatise and A Political Treatise.  Trans. R. H. M. Elwes.  1883; rpt. New York:  Dover, 1951.

Stachura, Peter D.  Political Leaders in Weimar Germany:  A Biographical Study.  New York:  Simon & Schuster, 1993.

Staerck, Chris, ed.  Allied Photo Reconnaissance of World War Two.  San Diego:  Thunder Bay Press, 1998.

Stahlberg, Alexander.  Bounden Duty:  The Memoirs of a German Officer, 1932-1945.  Trans. Patricia Crampton.  London:  Brassey’s, 1990.

Starhemberg, Prince Ernst Rüdiger.  Between Hitler and Mussolini:  Memoirs of Ernst Rüdiger Prince Starhemberg.  London:  Hodder and Stoughton, 1942.

Statharos, Steven.  “MORE GERLACH HEMMERICH MATERIAL.”  E-mail message to WWIItalk.  October 23, 2001.

Stefanovics, Glenn W.  “Solving Problems Through Force:  The Leadership in Austria-Hungary during WWI.”  http://www.geocities.com/veldes1/index.html (April 3, 2004).

Stehle, Hansjakob.  Eastern Politics of the Vatican, 1917-1979.  Athens:  Ohio UP, 1981.

Stein, Marcel.  Field Marshal von Mastein, A Portrait:  The Janus Head.  Trans. Marcel Stein.  Ed. Gwyneth Fairbank.  Solihull:  Helion & Company, 2006.

Stein, Tom.  “A Separate Peace.”  E-mail message to Glenn A. Steinberg.  February 23, 1999.

Steinert, Marlis G.  Hitler’s War and the Germans:  Public Mood and Attitude during the Second World War.  Ed. and trans. Thomas E. J. De Witt.  Athens:  Ohio UP, 1977.

———.  23 Days:  The Final Collapse of Nazi Germany.  Trans. Richard Barry.  New York:  Walker and Company, 1969.

Stephan, John J.  The Russian Fascists:  Tragedy and Farce in Exile, 1925-1945.  NewYork:  Harper & Row, 1978.

Stevens, E. H., ed.  Trial of Nikolaus von Falkenhorst:  Formerly Generaloberst in the German Army.  London:  William Hodge, 1949.

Stewart, Charles B.  “Fidei Castro (was Duke of Württemberg).”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  February 20, 1999.

Stier, Hans-Erich, et al.  Westermanns grosser Atlas zur Weltgeschichte.  Berlin:  Georg Westermann, 1956.

Stillwell, Stephen.  “Russian Title Question.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  May 21, 1999.

Stimson, Henry L., and McGeorge Bundy.  On Active Service in Peace and War.  New York:  Harper, 1948.

Stockhorst, Erich.  Fünftausend Köpfe:  wer war was im 3. Reich.  Munich:  Arndt, 1985.

Stoler, Mark A.  Allies and Adversaries:  The Joint Chiefs of Staffs, the Grand Alliance, and U.S. Strategy in World War II.  Chapel Hill:  U of North Carolina P, 2000.

Stolfi, R. H. S.  Hitler’s Panzers East:  World War II Reinterpreted.  Norman:  U of Oklahoma P, 1992.

Stone, Matt.  “Montenegro - Missing Genealogical Information.”  E-mail message to Glenn A. Steinberg.  February 27, 2000.

Stoyan, Herbert.  “WW-Person.”   http://www8.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/cgi-bin/stoyan/wwp/LANG=engl/?1 (October 30, 1999).

Strantz, J. F. von.  Letter to Glenn A. Steinberg.  December 15, 1999.

Street, Brian Jeffrey.  “The Flight of Kings:  Royalty-in-Exile in Wartime London.”  http://collection.nlc-bnc.ca/100/200/300/editio/flight/html/kings.htm (January 5, 2004).

Strik-Strikfeldt, Wilfried.  Against Stalin and Hitler:  Memoir of the Russian Liberation Movement, 1941-1945.  Trans. David Footman.  New York:  John Day, 1970.

Studnitz, Gilbert von.  “Re: Ancestors of Princess Desirée zu Schaumburg-Lippe (was Re: Schaumburg-Lippe Wedding).”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  September 2, 2001.

———.  “Re: Countess Maria Draskovich de Trakostjan.”  E-mail message to alt.talk.royalty.  February 8, 2001.

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